Parental rights is aim of pediatrics academy
February 4, 2002
BY LINDSEY TANNER
ASSOCIATED PRESS
CHICAGO -- The American Academy of Pediatrics has endorsed adoption by homosexual people, saying gay couples can provide the loving, stable and emotionally healthy family life children need.
The new policy focuses on gaining legally protected parental rights for gay people whose partners have children, but it also could apply to gay couples who want to adopt, said Dr. Joseph Hagan Jr., chairman of the committee that wrote the policy.
Citing estimates suggesting that as many as 9 million U.S. children have at least one gay parent, the academy urged its 55,000 members to support measures allowing adoption by gay couples.
An academy report, based on related research, said "there's no existing data to support the widely held belief that there are negative outcomes" for children raised by gay parents, Hagan said.
Critics said the nation's largest pediatricians group relied on flawed data and is meddling in a political issue.
"It's a group of pro-homosexual people . . . who want to further tear down the one-man, one-woman relationship in America," said the Rev. Louis Sheldon, chairman of the Traditional Values Coalition, a Christian lobbying group.
Sheldon called the policy irresponsible and "a disservice to medicine."
But the academy said it's crucial for pediatricians to get involved because gay households are becoming more prevalent and more doctors are confronted with related issues.
Gay partners often are the primary caretakers, but without parental rights they have no legal say in matters such as granting permission to give a child a shot, said Dr. Barbara J. Howard, an assistant pediatrics professor at Johns Hopkins University Medical Center who helped draft the policy.
Also, children in gay households may lack health insurance if the family's breadwinner is a gay parent without parental rights, Hagan said.
The policy is published in the February issue of the academy's medical journal, Pediatrics.
The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and the American Psychological Association also support adoption by gay people.
The academy's policy statement says "there is no basis on which to assume that a parental homosexual orientation will increase likelihood of or induce a homosexual orientation in the child."
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